Brewfile を自動生成するようにした
homebrew で入れているアプリが多岐にわたっており､管理が難しくなっていた｡ そこで､Brewfile を自動生成するようにした｡
今入っているアプリを Brewfile に書き出してくれる｡ description も一緒に出力するようにしたので､何のために入れてるアプリかがわかりやすくなった｡
#!/usr/bin/python3
import os
import subprocess
import json
import re
def get_formula_info(packages):
"""Retrieve name and description for formula packages using `brew info --json`."""
cmd = ["brew", "info", "--json"] + packages
try:
result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
data = json.loads(result.stdout)
return [(item["name"], item.get("desc", "No description available")) for item in data]
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
return []
def get_cask_info(packages):
"""Retrieve name and description for cask packages using `brew info --cask`."""
cmd = ["brew", "info", "--cask"] + packages
try:
result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
lines = result.stdout.splitlines()
casks = []
current_cask = {}
for index, line in enumerate(lines):
if line.startswith("==> "):
if ':' in line:
current_cask["name"] = line.split(':')[0].split(' ')[1]
elif line.startswith("==> Description"):
current_cask["desc"] = lines[index + 1].strip()
casks.append([current_cask['name'], current_cask['desc']])
current_cask = {}
return casks
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
return []
def get_mas_info(lines):
"""
sample output of the mas list command:
1289197285 MindNode (2023.6)
539883307 LINE (9.5.0)
1289583905 Pixelmator Pro (3.6.14)
"""
for line in lines:
id_, name = re.match(r"(\d+)\s+(.+?)\s+\(.+?\)", line).groups()
yield name, id_
def generate_cask(script):
script.write("# -----------------------------------'\n")
script.write("# Installing casks...\n")
script.write("# -----------------------------------'\n\n")
cask_list = subprocess.getoutput("brew list --cask -1").splitlines()
cask_info = get_cask_info(cask_list)
for name, desc in cask_info:
script.write(f"# {desc}\n")
script.write(f"cask '{name}'\n\n")
script.write("\n")
def generate_formula(script):
script.write("# -----------------------------------'\n")
script.write("# Installing formulae...\n")
script.write("# -----------------------------------'\n\n")
formula_list = subprocess.getoutput("brew leaves").splitlines()
formula_info = get_formula_info(formula_list)
for name, desc in formula_info:
script.write(f"# {desc}\n")
script.write(f"brew '{name}'\n\n")
def generate_mas(script):
script.write("# -----------------------------------'\n")
script.write("# Installing mas(Mac app store)...\n")
script.write("# -----------------------------------'\n\n")
mas_list = subprocess.getoutput("mas list").splitlines()
mas_info = get_mas_info(mas_list)
for name, id_ in mas_info:
script.write(f"mas '{name}', id: {id_}\n\n")
def generate_script():
"""Generate a reinstallation script for Homebrew packages and casks."""
output_script = "Brewfile"
with open(output_script, "w") as script:
generate_cask(script)
generate_formula(script)
generate_mas(script)
print(f"Reinstallation script has been generated: {output_script}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
generate_script()
生成結果は以下のようになった｡
# -----------------------------------'
# Installing casks...
# -----------------------------------'
# Enable Windows-like alt-tab
cask 'alt-tab'
# Japanese input method editor (IME) produced by JustSystems
cask 'atok'
# Utility that prevents the system from going to sleep
cask 'caffeine'
# Screen capturing tool
cask 'cleanshot'
# Plain-text editor for web pages, program source codes and more
cask 'coteditor'
# App to build and share containerised applications and microservices
cask 'docker'
# Web browser
cask 'firefox'
# Web browser
cask 'google-chrome'
# Keyboard shortcuts for every button on your screen
cask 'homerow'
# Keyboard customiser
cask 'karabiner-elements'
# Control your tools with a few keystrokes
cask 'raycast'
# Team communication and collaboration software
cask 'slack'
# Configuration application for the Ultimate Hacking Keyboard
cask 'uhk-agent'
# Open-source code editor
cask 'visual-studio-code'
# Web browser with built-in email client focusing on customization and control
cask 'vivaldi'
# GPU-accelerated cross-platform terminal emulator and multiplexer
cask 'wezterm'
# -----------------------------------'
# Installing formulae...
# -----------------------------------'
# Yet another cross-platform graphical process/system monitor
brew 'bottom'
# GNU File, Shell, and Text utilities
brew 'coreutils'
# Get, unpack, build, and install modules from CPAN
brew 'cpanminus'
# Cryptographic recipes and primitives for Python
brew 'cryptography'
# User-friendly command-line shell for UNIX-like operating systems
brew 'fish'
# Distributed revision control system
brew 'git'
# Git extension for versioning large files
brew 'git-lfs'
# GNU Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) package
brew 'gnupg'
# Graph visualization software from AT&T and Bell Labs
brew 'graphviz'
# Tools and libraries to manipulate images in many formats
brew 'imagemagick'
# Interactive computing in Python
brew 'ipython'
# Manage your Java environment
brew 'jenv'
# Lightweight and flexible command-line JSON processor
brew 'jq'
# Powerful multi-lingual file viewer/grep
brew 'lv'
# Mac App Store command-line interface
brew 'mas'
# Network grep
brew 'ngrep'
# Network Kanji code conversion Filter (NKF)
brew 'nkf'
# Platform built on V8 to build network applications
brew 'node'
# Manage multiple NodeJS versions
brew 'nodenv'
# Safe, concurrent, practical language
brew 'rust'
# Rust toolchain installer
brew 'rustup'
# Code-search similar to ack
brew 'the_silver_searcher'
# Terminal multiplexer
brew 'tmux'
# Display directories as trees (with optional color/HTML output)
brew 'tree'
# Vi 'workalike' with many additional features
brew 'vim'
# Pager/text based browser
brew 'w3m'
# UNIX shell (command interpreter)
brew 'zsh'
# -----------------------------------'
# Installing mas(Mac app store)...
# -----------------------------------'
mas 'MindNode', id: 1289197285
mas 'LINE', id: 539883307
mas 'Pixelmator Pro', id: 1289583905
これを dotfiles のレポジトリで管理するようにした｡便利｡
Published: 2025-01-01(Wed) 13:12